Climate scientists call on Labor to stop new coal and gas

July 19, 2022
Issue 
Protesters demand renewables, at a climate protest in Brisbane, November 2021. Photo: Alex Bainbridge

Searing heat, bushfires and smoke haze are prompting European authorities to urge people to stay at home. Of course, many have to work, and do so in facilities that are not equipped to withstand such 鈥渞ed alerts鈥.

Scientists say the out-of-control fires in France, Greece,聽Portugal聽and Spain are the result of climate change, and predict more frequent and intense episodes.

It鈥檚 a familiar horror story for Australians, especially those living on the east and southern聽coast who faced the horror of Black Summer鈥檚 ferocious fires.

Right now, however, catastrophic floods continue to engulf large parts of northern New South Wales and southern Queensland.

The devastation is estimated to cost more than聽, but that鈥檚 only part of the story. Many people were not insured and are trying to pick up the pieces. There is a聽parallel discussion聽about the need to shift whole cities, such as Lismore, away from flood plains. The cost of聽聽is estimated at almost $1 billion.

Climate scientists have warned for decades that runaway, human-induced climate change would result in extreme聽climate聽events, such as ferocious fires and floods.

This is not news, even if politicians feign surprise.

罢丑别听聽in 1990 made it clear that the consequences of runaway greenhouse gas emissions would be dangerous for humans and ecology. The global effort to limit warming has not been very successful, largely because high-emitting countries, including Australia, have only talked the talk.

Federal environment minister Tanya Plibersek聽had聽a chance to show that the new Labor government聽is breaking from the climate vandalism of its pro-fossil fuel Coalition predecessor in her聽July 19 Press Club speech.

Instead, she sidestepped聽direct questions about her approach to particular coal聽and聽gas projects.聽This does聽not inspire confidence for prospects of a break from the bad past.

She outlined the environmental challenges that have worsened in the past few years,聽as spelled聽out in聽the State of the Environment report. It gave new measurements on every aspect of Australia鈥檚 environment and heritage, covering rivers, oceans, air, ice, land and urban areas聽saying climate change is 鈥渆xacerbating pressures on every Australian ecosystem鈥.

In response to聽the Environmental Council of Central Queensland鈥檚 (ECCQ) legal challenge to several enormous fossil fuel projects that require federal approval, Plibersek said in June that she would base her judgement on whether they 鈥渕eet the legislative requirements for a reconsideration request鈥.

Here lies the problem. 罢丑别听听(EPBC Act) 鈥 Australia鈥檚 main environmental law 鈥 does not mandate federal environment ministers to consider the impact of emissions and climate change when considering new resource projects.

This is why聽: an act that is supposed to help reduce and eliminate the discharge of pollutants into the air, land and water is not fit for purpose.

聽is important because it focuses on how the EPBC Act considers the impact of fossil fuel projects.

Australian scientists,聽, want Plibersek to 鈥渉eed the science鈥 and聽ensure all assessments of new gas and coal projects are 鈥渆vidence-based鈥 and include聽鈥淪cope 3 emissions鈥澛爁rom all projects, meaning that the聽greenhouse gas emissions from burning exported coal or gas at their final destination聽be taken into account.

In a climate emergency, taking Scope 3 emissions into account is a no-brainer.

If the ECCQ鈥檚 case is successful, it would halt: a 鈥渓ong-term鈥 coal seam gas project at聽; the 25鈥30 year Saraji East coking coal project, owned by BHP and Mitsubishi; the Alpha North open-cut coal mine in the Galilee Basin, owned by Clive Palmer鈥檚 Waratah Coal; Woodside Energy鈥檚 North West Shelf gas extension (the country鈥檚 largest fossil fuel development in north-western聽Western Australia) and Whitehaven Coal鈥檚 Narrabri underground coal project in NSW.

The Climate Council said: 鈥淎ll coal and gas projects harm our world heritage areas, precious species and vital natural resources.聽It is no longer tenable for the Minister to simply ignore the damage these projects do.鈥

Plibersek聽told the聽Press Club聽she would be guided by Professor Graeme Samuel鈥檚聽 of the EPBC Act. However, among Samuel鈥檚 many recommendations, there is no mention of a 鈥渃limate change trigger鈥 or taking Scope 3 emissions into account.

91自拍论坛聽has long campaigned for serious action to stop global warming, heeding scientists and First Nations鈥 peoples鈥 calls to leave new coal and gas in the ground. You can help us by聽becoming a supporter聽and making a聽donation to our Fighting Fund.

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