The bare minimum the Western mainstream media could do is report accurately on Venezuela鈥檚 recent parliamentary election. Once again they have failed.
The multiparty coalition supporting Venezuela鈥檚 president Nicol谩s Maduro won 69% of ballots cast in elections for the National Assembly on December 6. While more than 100 parties took part in the contest, the majority of the opposition boycotted the vote 鈥 indeed, voter turnout was low, at 31%.
Opposition moderates still and those who called for a boycott.
Speaking on the opposition TV network Globovisi贸n, Bernab茅 Guti茅rrez, general secretary for one of Venezuela鈥檚 oldest political parties, Acci贸n Democr谩tica, and new member for the National Assembly, said: 鈥淭his opposition, represented in the new parliament, will not continue the ruckus of a parallel National Assembly, although I see and have heard that there are those that will pretend to legislate and direct the country from overseas.鈥
He said what was missing from opposition leader Juan 骋耻补颈诲贸鈥檚 team was a 鈥淢inster of Defence鈥 鈥 a mocking reference to that fact that, despite being recognised by the United States and its allies as the country鈥檚 legitimate head of state, 骋耻补颈诲贸 did not control Venezuela鈥檚 armed forces.
The Washington Post described the vote as 鈥溾 鈥 as did former Secretary of State on December 7. Yet the Post did at least concede that the election might help Maduro, potentially 鈥渄eal a final blow to the US-backed campaign to force [his] ouster through economic strangulation, a popular uprising or a military coup.鈥
While most opposition parties did publicly state that they were not going to participate in the election, those that did participate had, by September, come under sanctions from the US Treasury Department. to Ociel Al铆 L贸pez 鈥 a political analyst and professor at the Universidad Central de Venezuela 鈥 this included five opposition leaders who will now no longer be able to hold 鈥渁ccounts or properties in the US鈥 and possibly in 鈥渁llied countries鈥.
During his recent Senate confirmation hearing, US President Joe Biden鈥檚 Secretary of State Anthony Blinken he supports former US President Donald Trump鈥檚 policy of endorsing 骋耻补颈诲贸, whilst describing Maduro as a 鈥渂rutal dictator鈥.
A said recently that the new president had no intentions to negotiate with Maduro as 鈥渢he Biden administration will stand with the Venezuelan people and their call for a restoration of democracy through free and fair elections.
US interference
While the abstention of the majority of the opposition parties received highly favourable coverage in most US media, their violence 鈥 and their US funding 鈥 was conveniently overlooked.
In a break from this norm, in July 2019, the Los Angeles Times reported that the Trump administration to 鈥渄ivert more than $40 million in humanitarian aid from Central America to the US-backed opposition in Venezuela鈥.
According to Timothy Gill, assistant professor of sociology at the University of Tennessee, during the period of the Hugo Ch谩vez (1999鈥2013) and Maduro (2013鈥損resent) governments, 鈥渟everal US government agencies furnished opposition political parties and opposition-oriented NGOs with training and financial assistance.
鈥淭his has all primarily flowed from USAID and the National Endowment for Democracy (and its associated groups),鈥 said Gill, which 鈥渨orked with political parties on 鈥 building websites, working with social media, developing political platforms, and reaching out to youth voters鈥
鈥淭he IRI [International Republican Institute], for instance, has continually strategised with opposition political parties and has sought to help the opposition unify against the PSUV [United Socialist Party of Venezuela]. In recent years, the Trump administration has allocated more funding for the Venezuelan opposition and the so-called interim government of 骋耻补颈诲贸.
鈥淚t appears that the administration is, for example, paying for embassies abroad and for some of 骋耻补颈诲贸鈥檚 travel. [US neoconservative politician] Elliott Abrams mentioned this in a press conference in . That, I鈥檓 sure, is only the tip of the iceberg.鈥
In Gill鈥檚 view, from the George W Bush administration (2001鈥09) to the present, the Venezuelan opposition has probably received in excess of US$100 million dollars from the US. The corruption of 骋耻补颈诲贸 and his team in search of US funds is so deep that in January even the US media on it. But despite such help, things aren鈥檛 going well for the opposition.
Speaking to after the election, two-time presidential candidate Henrique Capriles said that the opposition today had no leader. He added that while he had backed in the past, he couldn鈥檛 鈥渢urn a blind eye to mistakes鈥 including 鈥淸a]ttempting to overthrow the government from the Altamira overpass鈥 鈥 a reference to the failed military coup of April, 2019. Unmentioned by the BBC, Capriles actively in the failed against Hugo Ch谩vez.
Foreign observers
While hard-right opposition leaders like Capriles were given considerable favourable international media coverage during the election, no effort was made to balance this even with forces less closely aligned to Washington.
Notably, the visit by some , the and , merited next to no coverage.
Making his third visit to the country, Zapatero : 鈥淭oo many times this electoral system is judged without knowing the process.鈥
Criticising the European Union鈥檚 position towards the South American country, Zapatero said he hoped the election would see an end to the 鈥渢errible sanctions that Venezuela is facing鈥 as he did not 鈥渁gree with the government of Donald Trump鈥 and its actions.
Former president of Ecuador Rafael Correa also made similar which, like Zapatero鈥檚, went largely unreported.
The same could be said for a politically diverse team from Latin America, the Caribbean, Canada and the US who went to Venezuela as electoral observers.
Their declared that they had 鈥渙bserved the Venezuelan people鈥檚 sovereignty manifest at the polls in a democratic, free, and peaceful manner鈥. Rejecting the opposition鈥檚 calls for abstention from the election and 鈥渢he promotion of violence and interference by external factors in Venezuelan life鈥, they called for dialogue and 鈥渦nderstanding in Venezuelan society鈥.
The claims of such visitors are, however, crowded out by those of bodies like Organization of American States (OAS), under the of Luis Almagro.
This Washington-aligned body attacked the election as a mere fraud. Looking at such claims we might equally remember the OAS鈥檚 previous condemnation of the October 2019 presidential election in Bolivia. This was key in facilitating a against Evo Morales, though the accusations were based on specious allegations not founded in reliable data analysis.
At the time, such claims were widely hailed by outlets such as the New York Times as representative of regional opinion.
Ultimately, however, such media were forced to backtrack 鈥 and finally the evidence that no fraud had taken place.
Sanctions
Last October, the Washington Office on Latin America published a 53-page on the impact of US sanctions on Venezuela since 2017 when they were tightened under Trump.
While the report is hardly sympathetic, and makes the point that there is an 鈥渁bundance of corruption cases within the Maduro government鈥, it stated: 鈥淧ressuring the country to run out of revenue with the argument that resources are being diverted by those in power is a radical measure that puts the lives of many Venezuelans at risk.鈥
Noting that oil revenue has long been used to cover the import of fuel, medicine, food (75% of which is imported) and other basic goods, the report calculates that 鈥淯S sanctions have caused the Venezuelan state to lose from $17鈥31 billion in revenue鈥.
According to Alfred-Maurice de Zayas 鈥 former secretary of the United Nations Human Rights Council 鈥 US sanctions have cost the lives of more than , in particular due to restrictions on medications entering the country.
Back in Venezuela, through an exchange of emails, Joseph Castellanos and Maury M谩rquez 鈥 a couple in their forties who reside in Caracas with their young daughter 鈥 explained the impact of US sanctions.
M谩rquez claims that the sanctions have affected her life 鈥渆normously鈥 as she no longer has the quality of life she once had. In her view, 鈥渉yperinflation in the country means you can only cover basic food costs, if that鈥.
While M谩rquez used to work in a state-run publishing house, today she contributes to her family by working in the informal economy.
Castellanos, her partner, who still works in the public sector, said: 鈥淲ith separated families, salaries that in most cases do not reach US$10 a month, poor public services as a result of the lack of trained personnel and imported materials, a shortage of petrol due to the same sanctions, and a long et cetera that surrounds the life of Venezuelans, parliamentary elections were held on December 6.鈥
Today, Venezuelan society is scarcely holding together. The fact that massive riots and protests in the country鈥檚 working-class areas have not broken out and toppled Maduro is remarkable 鈥 a legacy, perhaps, of the loyalty many may still have for the Bolivarian Revolution.
The bare minimum the mainstream media could do is report accurately on the country鈥檚 recent election and the criminal US sanctions aimed at crushing another leftist experiment in Latin America.
[Abridged from Alborada.net. Rodrigo Acu帽a is a contributing editor of Alborada and host of its podcast .]