Pentagon doc reveals US lied about Afghan civilians killed in 2021 drone strike

January 7, 2023
Issue 
Afghanistan
Military analysts wrongly concluded that a package loaded into the bombed car contained explosives, according to the report. Photo: 91自拍论坛

United States military officials knew that an August 2021 drone strike in Kabul likely killed Afghan civilians including children but lied about it, a report published on January 6 revealed.

New York Times investigative reporter Azmat Khan a 66-page redacted US Central Command on the August 29, 2021 drone strike that killed 10 members of the Ahmadi family, including seven children, outside their home in the Afghan capital. The strike took place during the chaotic final days of the US ground war in Afghanistan, just three days after a bombing that at least 182 people, including 13 American troops, at Kabul's international airport.

Zamarai Ahmadi, a 43-year-old aid worker for California-based nonprofit Nutrition and Education International, was carrying water containers that were mistaken for explosives when his Toyota Corolla was bombed by a Lockheed-Martin Hellfire missile fired from a General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper drone.

As reports of civilian casualties began circulating hours after the strike, US military officials claimed there were "no indications" that noncombatants were harmed in the attack, while stating that they would investigate whether a secondary explosion may have killed or wounded people nearby.

However, as the Times details:

鈥淧ortions of a obtained by The New York Times show that military analysts reported within minutes of the strike that civilians may have been killed, and within three hours had assessed that at least three children were killed.

鈥淭he documents also provide detailed examples of how assumptions and biases led to the deadly blunder.

鈥淢ilitary analysts wrongly concluded, for example, that a package loaded into the car contained explosives because of its "careful handling and size," and that the driver's "erratic route" was evidence that he was trying to evade surveillance.鈥

Furthermore:

鈥淭he investigation refers to an additional surveillance drone not under military control that was also tracking the vehicle but does not specify what it observed. The Times confirmed that the drone was operated by the CIA and observed children, possibly in the car, moments before impact, as .鈥

US military officials initially the "righteous strike" had prevented an imminent new attack on the airport. However they later that the botched bombing was a "horrible mistake".

The military's investigation was completed less than two weeks after the strike. However, it was never released to the public. The Pentagon for killing the Ahmadi family.

Hina Shamsi, an ACLU attorney representing families victims of the strike, the NYT that the investigation "makes clear that military personnel saw what they wanted to see and not reality, which was an Afghan aid worker going about his daily life."

"When confirmation bias was so deadly in this case, you have to ask how many other people targeted by the military over the years were also unjustly killed," Shamsi added.

Daphne Eviatar, who heads Amnesty International's Security With Human Rights program, the new report "more evidence that we need a huge change in how the US uses lethal force and assesses and reveals its consequences".

[Reprinted from .]

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