
Recent reports on 听补苍诲听 ending up with the Israeli Defense Force during the Gaza genocide provide further reasons why Anthony Albanese鈥檚 Labor government has attempted to sink the聽.
Since the beginning of Israel鈥檚 mass 聽of Palestinian civilians in Gaza, in October 2023, Labor MPs have vehemently denied that Australian weapons and components are making their way to the genocide, although these excuses have evolved as some politicians, journalists and activists have uncovered evidence that refutes their claims.
Independent Senator Lidia Thorpe and Australia鈥檚 Voice Senator Fatima Payman introduced three genocide-related bills on November 28, 2024, which would help non-government entities stop the government aiding and abetting nations committing genocide, in a preventative and responsive manner, as well as ensuring that governments do not support genocides.
There is a reluctance to approach the crime of genocide here, even as the mass slaughter in Gaza continues 18 months on. This is for a number of reasons including the unofficial prohibition on criticising Israel and, just like the Zionist state, Australia being founded on genocide.
The of bills were hailed by legal and activist communities because they propose reforms that would disallow Australia from supporting the Israeli-perpetrated genocide.
However, this outcome appears to be the reason that Labor sought to block these bills in the dying days of the 47th Australian parliament.
Guaranteeing genocides
鈥淭he government鈥檚 story is that the Red-Lines package is divisive and unnecessary because they claim Australia is already following international rules on genocide,鈥 said Gunnai, Gunditjmara and Djab Wurrung Senator Thorpe.
鈥淏ut that is a lie,鈥 she continued. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a tactic to dodge scrutiny, which is why [Labor MPs] refuse to let these bills go to an inquiry 鈥 a standard parliamentary process 鈥 and why they鈥檙e withholding the legal advice on this very topic from the Australian Government Solicitor.鈥
Payman introduced three anti-genocide bills into the Senate in November 2024. On February 6, a committee reported to the Senate which recent bill it had selected to progress to the committee inquiry process and on to a Senate vote. All three bills of the Red-Lines package had been prevented from proceeding.
Thorpe introduced the聽聽in February last year. It sought to remove a law known as the 鈥淎ttorney General鈥檚 (AG) fiat鈥, which requires the AG to green light any international atrocity crime prosecution under law, as it serves to block genocide prosecutions.
The major party Senators voted against removing the block on genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes prosecutions in March. This is a legal mechanism that has been used to block prosecutions of perpetrators of alleged atrocities committed against Tamils, Rohingyas, Palestinians and First Peoples of this continent.
鈥淚f the government was to formally acknowledge genocide and apartheid occurring here or overseas, it would trigger a series of obligations and actions which, for political reasons, it is not willing to take,鈥 Thorpe said.
鈥淚t鈥檚 important to note that those obligations 鈥 and the breaches and consequences 鈥 exist whether or not they formally admit it.鈥
Laws that value life
Despite Foreign Minister Penny Wong stating that 聽during February 27 Senate estimates and the committee denying an inquiry, it doesn鈥檛 mean the bills will not come back to the next parliament.
聽national criminal justice spokesperson Greg Barns SC hailed the introduction of the bills on. He suggested they be a 鈥渓itmus test鈥 on how to vote in the coming election, given that most want MPs who uphold international humanitarian law.
The first bill is the聽, which creates an obligation on businesses to ensure that they have stopped any involvement in supply chains or operations that risk being a part of a genocide.
Businesses would be required to proactively report on this with penalties for noncompliance. It would also establish an Anti-Genocide Commissioner.
罢丑别听 seeks to prevent The Future Fund, the sovereign wealth fund, and registered charities from investing in companies operating within illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank.
A United Nations database which lists such companies would inform this process.
The final bill, the聽, broadly takes aim at the goods, software and technology on the Defence and Strategic Goods List. It would ensure that export permits can only be issued when there is no risk of involvement in serious violations of international law, including genocide.
Thorpe told聽聽that without these bills most MPs are 鈥渂lindly following orders from higher-ups鈥 without any real understanding that they have an obligation under the聽聽to prevent atrocities.
They are oblivious to the fact they could be making decisions that leave them open to criminal charges of genocide complicity.
World leader in denial
鈥淎ustralia is a world leader in denying genocide,鈥 Thorpe said. That is 鈥渂ecause it has carried out, and continues to carry out, similar violence against Blackfullas on this land鈥.
鈥淭his country has a record of signing up to international treaties and then taking very little concrete action to adhere to those treaties,鈥 Thorpe said. 鈥淟ook at what is across the country in the criminal legal system, for example 鈥 that clearly contravenes the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and OPCAT.鈥
Australia ratified the Genocide Convention in July 1949. It creates an obligation on state parties to stop genocide.
Australia ratified the Rome Statute in 2002, which required parliament to make unlawful the various forms of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. However the attorney general鈥檚 fiat was included to prevent such prosecutions being raised.
Regardless of these legal obligations, as well as any moral qualms the Albanese cabinet might have about Palestinians being slaughtered, Labor has backed Israel repeatedly claiming that it is just 鈥渄efending itself鈥.
Australian firm Birchgrove Legal has presented a detailed genocide complicity claim against the Prime Minister, Wong, defence minister Richard Marles and Liberal leader Peter Dutton to the International Criminal Court prosecutor Karim Khan. The has added it to its inquiry.
鈥淰oters have made it clear,鈥 Thorpe said. 鈥淭hey do not support genocide. But the government is ignoring this, putting Australians and businesses at risk of being complicit. These bills are about protecting us from that.
鈥淕overnments have long been aware that they鈥檙e implicated in genocide 鈥 both overseas and here, against First Peoples. They go to great lengths to avoid and suppress scrutiny around these crimes,鈥 Thorpe said.
[Paul Gregoire聽writes for聽Sydney Criminal Lawyers聽where was first published.]