Despite the United States mainstream media鈥檚 backing of Israel鈥檚 genocidal war in Gaza, more young people in the US are critical of Israel鈥檚 war and taking leading roles in the movement against it.
A December New York Times/Siena College poll found that younger Americans are far more critical than older voters of Israel鈥檚 conduct and the administration鈥檚 response to the war in Gaza.
Among 18鈥29 year-olds, 46% said they sympathise more with the Palestinians, compared with 27% for Israel. Nine percent said they sympathise with both, and 19% either didn鈥檛 know or didn鈥檛 answer.
Among 30鈥44 year-olds, 24% said they sympathised more with the Palestinians compared with 36% for Israel. That number dropped to 13% for 45鈥64 year olds and 11% among voters over 65.
鈥淔ew of them believe Israelis are serious about peace with the Palestinians,鈥 reported the NYT. 鈥淣early half say Israel is intentionally killing civilians. Nearly three fourths say Israel is not taking enough precautions to avoid civilian casualties. And a majority opposes additional economic and military aid to Israel.鈥
Keesha Middlemass, a political scientist at Howard University, told USA Today 鈥淵oung people are finally seeing the impact of America鈥檚 war machine," adding that the poll shows young people are also questioning the government鈥檚 鈥渂lind loyalty鈥 to Israel, 鈥渨ithout consideration of the rights of Palestinians to exist鈥.
The NYT reported that voters who identified as 鈥渞egular users of TikTok were the most adamant in their criticism鈥 of the Joe Biden administration鈥檚 policies toward Israel.
Disturbing images of civilian casualties and hospital bombings that are filling Tik Tok and Instagram are labeled by the mainstream media, including the NYT, as 鈥渋nflammatory propaganda鈥. However, given the absence of on-the-spot coverage from Gaza by the US mainstream media, they provide insight into what is really happening on the ground.
Jewish youth
This generational division is also seen among Jewish youth. According to a December 20 NYT report, 鈥淕en Z and young Millennials often see Israel as an occupying power oppressing Palestinians 鈥 a shock to their parents and grandparents, who tend to see it as an essential haven fighting for survival.鈥
Louisa Kornblatt, a young Jewish woman from Wisconsin, previously 鈥渟hared her parents belief that the safety of Jewish people depended upon a Jewish state鈥, reported the NYT. However, after being prompted through her postgraduate social work studies to consider 鈥渜uestions around power, privilege and whiteness鈥, she 鈥渃ame to feel that her emotional ties to Jewish statehood undermined her vision for 鈥榗ollective liberation鈥欌.
Louisa told the NYT she 鈥渂ecame increasingly involved in pro-Palestinian activism, including through Jewish Voice for Peace, an anti-Zionist activist group and the If Not Now movement.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 think the state of Israel should ever have been established,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 based on this idea of Jewish supremacy. And I鈥檓 not on board with that.鈥
As Louisa鈥檚 political views were changing, her parents decided in 2019 to move to Israel, along with her older brother.
In November, as Louisa prepared to travel to Tel Aviv to be with her family, she told the NYT she questioned 鈥渉ow her parents could argue about a political solution that felt morally urgent to her: a permanent cease fire. 鈥業t feels so simple 鈥 just don鈥檛 murder people. Don鈥檛 kill people. Just stop it 鈥 It feels so simple, and a lot of my mom鈥檚 responses are like, It鈥檚 so complex.鈥欌
鈥淸T]he day after her arrival, her parents went to the square in Tel Aviv where families of hostages being held in Gaza were rallying for their release, while Louisa went to an antiwar, pro-cease-fire protest.鈥
Family tensions grew sharper when Louisa volunteered to help Palestinian families in the West Bank.
Young Blacks turn against Biden
For many young African Americans, Biden鈥檚 war mongering and empire building is a signal that he can鈥檛 be counted on to fight racism at home.
The Associated Press reported on December 17 that Cydney Wallace, a Black Jewish community activist, visited Israel and the West Bank in September 鈥渁t the invitation of a Palestinian American community organizer from Chicago鈥檚 south side, along with two dozen other Black Americans and Muslim, Jewish and Christian faith leaders.鈥
The trip 鈥 which ended abruptly due to the Hamas break out and attack on October 7 鈥 had a 鈥渂ig impact鈥 on Wallace鈥檚 view of Israel and Palestine.
University student, Demetrius Briscoe, voted for Biden in 2020, but is 鈥渙n the fence about whether he will support the president鈥.
Briscoe told USA Today he 鈥doesn鈥檛 think many of his peers will vote for Biden because he hasn鈥檛 demanded a cease-fire鈥 and that Biden鈥檚 support for Israel is 鈥減utting a stain on his presidency that I don't think will be easily washed away".
Delaney Leonard, a 19-year-old student who helped organise a pro-Palestine rally in October at Howard University 鈥 a historically Black university in Washington, DC 鈥 told USA Today she has no intention of voting for Biden and is looking for alternative candidates to support.
Khadirah Muhammad, a student at Georgia State University, who took part in a pro-Palestine rally on campus in October, told USA Today she 鈥渞emembers seeing on social media the Black Lives Matter murals in Gaza and watching Palestinians demonstrating during the 2020 George Floyd protests. For her, it was a symbol of solidarity with Palestinians also in the struggle for freedom.鈥
Many Jewish faith leaders, students and activists were key supporters of Martin Luther King Jnr and the Civil Rights Movement. Progressive Jewish anti-Zionist groups are actively calling for solidarity with Palestine.
Black-Palestinian solidarity runs deep
For decades, some segments of the African American community have expressed strong support for the Palestinians and many polls show that Black people are more critical of US policy in the Middle East.
A poll conducted in November by GenForward, operated by the University of Chicago, found that 63% of Black voters plan to vote for Biden in 2024, compared to 17% who said they will vote for Trump if he is the nominee.
In the same poll, 16% of Black voters said they are more sympathetic towards Palestinians than Israelis in the conflict, compared to 13% who said they are more sympathetic towards Israelis. Thirty-nine percent of Black voters said they are sympathetic to both groups and 32% said they did not know.
In December鈥檚 NYT/Siena College poll, 34% of Black voters of all ages said they are more supportive of Palestinians than Israel in the conflict, compared to 28% who are more supportive of Israel. Eleven percent are sympathetic to both and 27% either didn鈥檛 know or refused to answer.
Black revolutionary socialist Malcolm X travelled to Gaza in 1964 when it was still part of Egypt (Israel took it over in the 1967 Six-Day War). He wrote and published his seminal essay in the Egyptian Gazette on September 17, 1964.
A strong opponent of colonialism and exploitation in its various forms, Malcolm X was critical of how Judaism, Zionism, and colonialism were mixing to continue a dangerous precedent, and wrote: 鈥淚f the 鈥榬eligious鈥 claim of the Zionists is true that they were to be led to the promised land by their messiah, and Israel's present occupation of Arab Palestine is the fulfillment of that prophesy: where is their messiah whom their prophets said would get the credit for leading them there?
鈥淚t was [United Nations mediator] Ralph Bunche who 鈥榥egotiated鈥 the Zionists into possession of Occupied Palestine! Is Ralph Bunche the messiah of Zionism?
鈥淚f Ralph Bunche is not their messiah, and their messiah has not yet come, then what are they doing in Palestine ahead of their messiah?
鈥淒id the Zionists have the legal or moral right to invade Arab Palestine, uproot its Arab citizens from their homes and seize all Arab property for themselves just based on the 鈥榬eligious鈥 claim that their forefathers lived there thousands of years ago?
鈥淥nly a thousand years ago the Moors lived in Spain. Would this give the Moors of today the legal and moral right to invade the Iberian Peninsula, drive out its Spanish citizens, and then set up a new Moroccan nation...?
鈥淚n short, the Zionist argument to justify Israel's present occupation of Arab Palestine has no intelligent or legal basis in history ... not even in their own religion鈥︹
Three decades later, South African leader Nelson Mandela said in a 1997 speech on the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People: 鈥淲e know too well that our freedom [as South Africans] is incomplete without the freedom of the Palestinians.鈥