Mark Steel on Tony Benn -- defiantly, stroppily, youthfully socialist to the end

March 14, 2014
Issue 
Tony Benn addressing a march for a free Palestine in 2008.

The older you get, apparently, the more you abandon the daft socialist ideas of your youth to become sensible and conservative. There will never be a greater retort to this miserable myth than the life of Tony Benn.

Because somehow he became more defiantly, inspiringly, stroppily, youthfully socialist every year up to 88. If he鈥檇 lasted to 90, he鈥檇 have been on the news wearing a green Mohican and getting arrested for chaining himself to a banker.

Even more remarkable is that as he became younger with age, so did his audience. In a time when socialist groups despair at how to attract the under-50s, Benn regularly packed out a tent that held 3000 people at Glastonbury.

Anyone passing by outside who heard the roars and squeals as he appeared must have assumed the Arctic Monkeys were making a surprise appearance, but it was a man in his 80s, clambering on stage with a flask of tea.

Then he鈥檇 start with: 鈥淚鈥檓 pleased to say I鈥檝e decided to give up protesting. Instead of protesting I鈥檓 going to take up DEMANDING instead.鈥 And teenagers would shriek and raise their arms above their heads and clap, belly button studs wobbling as he recounted the first time he met Clement Attlee.

He filled theatres as well. In places like Telford, the box office manager would say: 鈥淭he shows that went fastest this year were Tony Benn and a Led Zeppelin tribute act.鈥

Maybe other politicians will try to copy him, before wondering why tickets aren鈥檛 selling well for 鈥淎n evening with David Blunkett鈥.

He was introduced to socialism during World War II, when it became mainstream to suggest that if the nation could collectively pool its resources to fight, it should be able to do the same to provide health and housing.

The introduction of the welfare state, along with the movements that won independence in the colonies, must have confirmed for him that mass movements, combined with parliament, can transform society in favour of the poorest people.

Parliament, he insisted, was the pinnacle of democracy, the triumph of radical thinking that went in a line from the early Christians, through the Levellers in the English Civil War and up to the Labour Party (although he鈥檇 have told Jesus, 鈥淚 don鈥檛 think you should turn that water into wine as I鈥檝e seen the damage alcohol can do.鈥).

These ideas can鈥檛 have seemed too controversial until the 1970s, when the response to global economic chaos was to blame the unions, taxes and state ownership of anything, and instead hand unrestrained power to big business and the free market.

But Benn stuck to his principles, so Conservatives called him the 鈥渕ost dangerous man in Britain鈥. He must have consistently disappointed opponents who portrayed him as a figure of evil, as they tried to convince people: 鈥淵ou can tell he鈥檚 trying to wreck the country: he鈥檚 got a gently persuasive lilting tone and he鈥檚 addicted to tea. He鈥檚 obviously worse than Stalin.鈥

Maybe it was the simplicity of his ideals that made him so endearing. If someone suggested immigration was causing our woes, he鈥檇 reply that it was odd how a businessman can move his business overseas, but the workforce shouldn鈥檛 be allowed to follow it to stay in work.

To anyone who argued that we don鈥檛 act collectively any more, he鈥檇 recount the day he was on a train that broke down for hours, and 鈥渦p until then we鈥檇 all been individuals on a privatised train, but now we helped each other, lending phones and sharing sandwiches, and by the time it arrived it was a socialist train鈥.


Tony Benn addressing the in London in June last year. The People's Assembly movement, which Benn actively supported, seeks to build a mass movement against austerity.

But despite his reverence for parliament, in some ways it was once he left it that he became most powerful. With an unfathomable energy he spoke at several events a day.

Union meetings, anti-war benefits, campaigns against library closures -- he was everywhere. If he was on Tony Blair鈥檚 asking rate for speeches, he鈥檇 have been a billionaire within a month.

It wouldn鈥檛 have been surprising to find he was addressing a union conference, then speaking on the Iraq war at a children鈥檚 party, before giving a lecture about the peasants鈥 revolt at a sado-masochists AGM before nipping up to Leicester to appear on Question Time.

I did some filming with him once at seven in the morning, the only time he could do it. I got a taxi to his house, driven by a Pakistani man in a rage about the Iraq war. 鈥淧oliticians are all crooks,鈥 he kept saying, 鈥淭he only one I trust is Tony Benn.鈥

鈥淲ell,鈥 I said, 鈥渟trangely, we鈥檙e going to his house.鈥

鈥淭ony Benn? House of Tony Benn? We go to house of Tony Benn? Not Tony Benn?鈥 he said.

So when we arrived I asked Tony Benn: 鈥淲ould you mind meeting the taxi driver, he鈥檚 a huge fan of yours.鈥 Then I went in with the driver who yelped and clasped Benn鈥檚 hand, saying 鈥淭his is such a good day. Oh such a good day. My friends will not believe this.鈥

And Benn said: 鈥淲ell I don鈥檛 know about that but I鈥檝e got the kettle on if you鈥檇 like a cup of tea.鈥

This seemed to be his life. The more unassuming and down to earth he was, the more he acquired the reputation that narcissists crave.

In later years, when the establishment were unable to damage him or his reputation with their claims of his inherent evil, they labelled him a national sweetheart, and if he鈥檇 wanted to, I鈥檓 sure he could have presented Countdown and got to the final of Strictly Come Dancing.

But he ignored his new image, almost baffled by the acclaim he drew, and continued to make the case that a world in which the richest 400 have the same wealth as the poorest 2 billion is probably a bit wrong, and could do with putting right.

And he did it to the end, in such a way that made anyone listening believe it was possible.

Interviewed a few weeks ago, he was asked how he鈥檇 like to be remembered. He said: 鈥淲ith the words 鈥榟e inspired us鈥.鈥

Well he鈥檚 got no worries there. No worries at all.

[First appeared in . For more political obits and analysis of Benn and what he represented, particularly when he lead a serious left challenge in the Labour Party in the 1980s, visit .]


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